Poznan

The Town Hall in Pozna? © Ricky Yates
The Town Hall in Poznan © Ricky Yates

We left Malbork in the late morning of Sunday 18th October and, after crossing the Wisla/Vistula river, joined the major north-south motorway that comes from Gdansk and heads towards Warsaw. We then made speedy progress southwards, at the expense of a relatively modest toll. Having crossed the Wisla/Vistula river twice more, just south of Torun, we left the motorway and headed south-west to Poznan.

As well as booking us into a double room in the Tey Hostel, located right in the middle of the historic city centre of Poznan, Sybille had also downloaded a map to her tablet, to help us negotiate the narrow one-way streets and reach our destination. The advice of the hostel was to drive to the front door, unload, and pick up a parking permit for an off-street parking place, located a short distance away.

Unfortunately, when we reached Poznan, we discovered that several roads had either been changed to being one-way in the opposite direction, or were closed because of work to install underground cables, water pipes or sewers. We ended up getting completely lost and frustrated, despite thinking we had come well-prepared to find the hostel. After going around in circles for about forty-five minutes, Sybille spotted a ‘hostel’ sign.

The street ahead is closed! © Sybille Yates
The street ahead is closed! © Sybille Yates

We were actually in a spot where it was possible to at least temporarily park the car. So I stopped and Sybille ran off. I couldn’t drive any further forward because the road ahead was dug up and closed 🙁 When Sybille returned, around ten minutes later, she told me that the sign was for the wrong hostel, but she had found the right one, just around the corner. As it appeared safe to leave the ‘Carly’ where it was parked, at least for a short while, we unloaded all that we needed, and carried it to the hostel and put it in our room.

After this, I collected my parking permit from the hostel receptionist. She gave me a small map, on which she marked where the correct place was to park the ‘Carly’. ‘But which route do I take to get from where the ‘Carly’ is currently sitting, to the off street parking place?’, I asked. Even she wasn’t sure because of all the disruption caused by temporary road closures. But with a slight further deviation, her suggested route worked. Health warning – don’t try driving into the historic centre of Poznan if you want to maintain your sanity!

Despite these initial hassles, I very much enjoyed Poznan. Whilst it isn’t as grand as either Kraków or Wroclaw, it therefore means that it attracts far fewer tourists. Yet the central market square consists of a whole variety of attractive buildings, including the Town Hall above, which dates from the middle of the sixteenth century, and a row of arcaded buildings, adjoining the Town Hall, which you can see in the photograph below.

Arcaded buildings in the market square of Poznan © Sybille Yates
Arcaded buildings in the market square of Poznan © Sybille Yates
Inappropriate Communist era architecture in Poznan © Ricky Yates
Inappropriate Communist era architecture in Poznan © Ricky Yates

Unfortunately, within the main market square, there are examples of inappropriate Communist era architecture, no doubt replacing buildings destroyed during the Second World War. We were interested to see that in front of these relatively new buildings, there was a statue of Sv. Jan Nepomuk, a very famous Czech saint.

The exteriors of many of the buildings that surround the central market square, are highly decorated. It was difficult to choose which ones to post here. As in the Czech Republic, there is sometimes a stark contrast between the exquisite artwork on the buildings, and the use made of the ground floor premises, such as in the fourth example below. From our observations over the two weeks of our travels, kebabs seem to be a very popular takeaway food in Poland 🙂

Exterior artwork in Poznan © Ricky Yates
Exterior artwork in Poznan © Ricky Yates
Exterior artwork in Poznan © Ricky Yates
Exterior artwork in Poznan © Ricky Yates
Exterior artwork in Poznan © Ricky Yates
Exterior artwork in Poznan © Ricky Yates
Exterior artwork in Poznan © Ricky Yates
Exterior artwork in Poznan © Ricky Yates

To the east of the historic city centre, on an island created by two branches of the Warta river, stands Poznan Cathedral, dedicated to St Peter and St Paul. A Church has stood on this site for over a thousand years. It has been rebuilt and remodelled several times since, and has been more recently restored to its earlier Gothic form, after suffering damage during the Second World War.

The exterior of Poznan Cathedral © Ricky Yates
The exterior of Poznan Cathedral © Ricky Yates
The interior of Poznan Cathedral © Sybille Yates
The interior of Poznan Cathedral © Sybille Yates

Frombork and Malbork

Frombork © Sybille Yates
Frombork © Sybille Yates

On the morning of Saturday 17th October, after our visit to the ‘Wolf’s Lair’ and the remains of the incomplete Masurian Canal, we then set out to drive westwards to continue our Polish adventure. Over the next few hours, using our recently purchased Polish road atlas, Sybille very successfully navigated us along a series of secondary roads, all the way to the Baltic Sea coast at Frombork.

The journey took us through a variety of small towns and villages, interspersed with areas of both agricultural land and forests. Some road surfaces were excellent, whilst others did leave something to be desired 🙂 No doubt helped by it being the weekend, traffic was fortunately quite light.

After about three hours of driving, we reached the slightly larger town of Braniewo, where we were only six kilometres from the border with the Russian enclave of Kaliningrad. Unless I do get to visit St. Petersburg, (which is on my ‘bucket list’), this may well be the closest that I will ever get to Russia! On the outskirts of Braniewo, we were held up for at least ten minutes at a railway level crossing, by a Russian freight train being manoeuvred onto the correct tracks for its onward journey to Kaliningrad.

The Baltic Sea  at Frombork © Sybille Yates
The Baltic Sea at Frombork © Sybille Yates

After that, it was only a short onward journey to Frombork, where for the first time in my life, I saw the Baltic Sea. In many ways, I would liked to have spent more time in Frombork. But as we walked around the small harbour, spots of rain began to fall, so we decided to drive on to Malbork where Sybille had pre-booked us overnight accommodation.

As we drove, the weather deteriorated with the rain becoming much heavier, together with the daylight rapidly fading. When we reached Malbork, despite the darkness and the bad weather, we fortunately found our accommodation without too much difficulty. But the promised panoramic view of Malbork Castle, directly across the Nogat river from where we staying, was almost impossible to see, because of the mist and rain 🙁

Malbork Castle at night © Sybille Yates
Malbork Castle at night © Sybille Yates

After an enjoyable meal in a nearby restaurant, Sybille suggested that the rain had eased somewhat and that we should therefore go for a walk to see the castle. This atmospheric photograph is the only record we have of that evening. My memory is that of wearing the wrong shoes and ending up with two very wet feet!

Photographic panel showing Malbork Castle as it was in 1945 © Sybille Yates
Photographic panel showing Malbork Castle as it was in 1945 © Sybille Yates

The next morning, the rain had finally stopped but, as you can see in the photographs that follow, it was still quite misty. This photograph above shows was the castle looked like in 1945, badly damaged during the Second World War. Restoration work continues, but it is now back near to how it looked when built by the Teutonic Knights in the 13th and 14th centuries.

Malbork Castle © Sybille Yates
Malbork Castle © Sybille Yates
The moat at Malbork Castle © Sybille Yates
The moat at Malbork Castle © Sybille Yates
Some of the amazing architecture of Malbork Castle © Ricky Yates
Some of the amazing architecture of Malbork Castle © Ricky Yates
Malbork Castle reflected in the Nogat river © Ricky Yates
Malbork Castle reflected in the Nogat river © Ricky Yates

Masurian Lakes – Mikolajki to Ruciane-Nida and return

Passing yacht on Lake Beldany © Sybille Yates
Passing yacht on Lake Beldany © Sybille Yates

 

 

 

 

We spent the final two days of our time on the Masurian Lakes, cruising from Mikolajki to the south-westerly navigable extremity of the area, the twin villages of Ruciane-Nida, before returning to base at Mikolajki.

 

 

We were blessed with a wonderful sunny day on Thursday 15th October as we set out, initially south-eastwards along Lake Mikolajskie.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mikolajki from Lake Mikolajskie © Sybille Yates
Mikolajki from Lake Mikolajskie © Sybille Yates

This is the view we had of Mikolajki, as we cruised away.

Sun and spray on Lake Mikolajskie © Sybille Yates
Sun and spray on Lake Mikolajskie © Sybille Yates

The wind was relatively light, but coming from a south-easterly direction, so we were cruising directly into it. Hence the small amount of spray on our windscreen! However, after about half an hour, we were able to turn right into the much narrower Lake Beldany where conditions were quite calm.

Lake Beldany © Ricky Yates
Lake Beldany © Ricky Yates

We had the whole lake to ourselves…..

Lake Beldany © Ricky Yates
Lake Beldany © Ricky Yates

…except for a small fishing boat, and the yacht in the photograph at the beginning of this post.

Autumn colours © Ricky Yates
Autumn colours © Ricky Yates

We also saw these wonderful Autumn colours.

Approaching the lock © Ricky Yates
Approaching the lock © Ricky Yates

At the southern end of Lake Beldany, is one of only two locks on the whole navigable system. You can see that the lock keeper had given us the green light to enter.

Lock sign © Ricky Yates
Lock sign © Ricky Yates

‘Lock’ in Polish is ‘Sluza’ 🙂

Waiting for water levels to equalize and the lock gates to open  © Ricky Yates
Waiting for water levels to equalize and the lock gates to open © Ricky Yates

Before leaving the lock, we had to pay a toll. We didn’t catch the Polish first time, so the lock keeper repeated himself, this time saying, ‘Sieben zloty, dreißig groschen‘ – 7.30 zl 🙂

'Mamry' moored at Pod Debem Marina © Ricky Yates
‘Mamry’ moored at Pod Debem Marina © Ricky Yates

After leaving the lock, we cruised on for another hour to the Pod Debem Marina, at the far western end of Ruciane-Nida, where we moored. Beyond this point, there are a further series of lakes but these are only available to non-powered craft.

Overnight, we experienced the first rain of our Polish trip. By the time we got up next morning, it had stopped raining, but it was cloudy for the whole of our return journey on Friday 16th October, with the occasional few spots of rain from time to time.

Rail & road bridges at Ruciane © Ricky Yates
Rail & road bridges at Ruciane © Ricky Yates

We passed back under these two bridges in the centre of Ruciane – the higher one carries the railway, whilst the lower one is for the parallel road.

Sybile paying the toll for passage of the lock © Ricky Yates
Sybille paying the toll for passage of the lock © Ricky Yates

Then we had to pass back down through Sluza Guzianka. The photograph shows how the toll is collected 🙂 Upon payment, you receive a receipt which is also handed over in this same manner. I did get the impression that the lock keeper had posed for similar photographs to this, previously 😉

The lock is of a somewhat unusual construction with sloping sides at a 45° angle. There are a series of ropes which hang down the slope which you have to hold onto whilst the lock is in operation. After that, it was plain sailing, all the way back to Marina Miko at Mikolajki.

'Mamry' about to leave the lock © Ricky Yates
‘Mamry’ about to leave the lock © Ricky Yates

Masurian Lakes – Gizycko to Wegorzewo and returning to Mikolajki

After a peaceful but chilly night – there was frost on the mooring pontoon first thing the next morning 🙁 , we set off from Gizycko, to cruise to the northern navigable extremity of the Masurian Lakes, the town of Wegorzewo.

There are two possible ways to cruise northwards to Wegorzego. We chose to take the shorter route which involves passing along a canal through the town of Gizycko. On this route, there is a nineteenth century swing bridge which is only open at certain set times. We set out from Ekomarina, in order to be at the swing bridge when it opened at 10.35 that morning.

Railway bridge at Gizycko © Sybille Yates
Railway bridge at Gizycko © Sybille Yates

On entering the canal, we first passed under this railway bridge which has sufficient headroom.

Swing bridge at Gizycko © Sybille Yates
Swing bridge at Gizycko © Sybille Yates

Then came the swing bridge.

Boats passing through the swing bridge at Gizycko © Sybille Yates
Boats passing through the swing bridge at Gizycko © Sybille Yates

We arrived a few minutes early. But when it was10.35, the light initially remained red as no less than four boats were first allowed through, travelling in the opposite direction! The only boat traffic jam we ever experienced during our time on the Masurian Lakes 🙂

Swing bridge at Gizycko with a green light © Sybille Yates
Swing bridge at Gizycko with a green light © Sybille Yates

Then it was our turn…..

Lake Dargin © Sybille Yates
Lake Dargin © Sybille Yates

After passing through the canal, first we cruised northwards on Lake Kisajno, before reaching the wide expanse of Lake Dargin. Here we had the whole lake to ourselves, with the exception of one small fishing boat.

Bridge over the navigation channel between Lake Dargin & Lake Mamry © Sybille Yates
Bridge over the navigation channel between Lake Dargin & Lake Mamry © Sybille Yates

We then passed under this bridge and a narrower channel that followed, to take ‘Mamry’ onto Lake Mamry, or the Mauersee as it is known auf Deutsch. An aerial photograph of this bridge is widely used to promote tourism on the Masurian Lakes. I saw it featured on an advertising poster displayed in the Prague Metro a couple of years ago, which first stimulated my interest to explore this area.

Bird life © Sybille Yates
Bird life © Sybille Yates

Just one example of the variety of bird life we saw on the Masurian Lakes.

Church of St. Peter & St. Paul, Wegorzewo © Ricky Yates
Church of St. Peter & St. Paul, Wegorzewo © Ricky Yates
Post 1945 stained glass © Sybille Yates
Post 1945 stained glass © Sybille Yates

We reached Wegorzego early in the afternoon, and having found and paid for a suitable mooring in the port, we set off to explore the town. After a most enjoyable late lunch, we visited this Church, dedicated to St Peter & St Paul.

The whole Masurian Lakes area lie in what was formerly East Prussia, part of the German Reich until 1945 and predominantly Protestant. Under the Potsdam agreement, the borders of Poland moved westwards and this part of East Prussia was absorbed into the Polish state, with the German population being expelled.

As a plaque in the porch explained, (in Polish 🙂 ), this Church building had belonged to the Lutheran Church of the Augsburg Confession until 1945. Following the expulsion of German Protestants, it had been taken over by the Roman Catholic Church. Whilst its exterior remains fairly plain, the interior has been romanised! New stained glass windows have also been installed of which this is an example.

The next morning, Tuesday 13th October, we decided to have a long day of cruising, and return to Mikolajki. It had taken us around four hours to cruise from Mikolajki to Gizycko and around three hours to cruise from Gizycko to Wegorzego. Therefore, it should be perfectly possible to cruise from Wegorzego to Mikolajki in no more than seven hours which proved to be the case. We left Wegorzego at 09.10, and reached Marina Miko in Mikolajki, just after 16.00.

Yacht on Lake Mamry © Sybille Yates
Yacht on Lake Mamry © Sybille Yates

However, our return journey was not without incident, Early in our cruise that day, we passed this yacht. But rather than navigate again through the centre of Gizycko and wait for the opening of the swing bridge, we chose to use the alternative route west of the town. This involves cruising further south on Lake Kisajno, and then passing along a short canal under both a road bridge, followed by a railway bridge, before entering Lake Niegocin.

Whilst navigating this canal, we twice made contact with the canal bottom, even though I tried to remain right in the centre of the waterway. Clearly this was because of the low water levels we had been told about before setting out, though this canal had not been designated as one to avoid.

This second problem was that, once we were out of the canal and onto Lake Niegocin, there ceased to be a buoyed channel to follow, even though it had been there, two days previously! Magda had warned us that, from Thursday 15th October, the navigation authorities might start to remove the buoys for the winter. But this was Tuesday 13th October! So we navigated south across the lake, guided only by our map and visible geographical features.

Barge with green & red buoys © Sybille Yates
Barge with green & red buoys © Sybille Yates

When we arrived near to Rydzewo, at the southern end of the lake, we found the culprits!

Entrance to the next canal © Sybille Yates
Entrance to the next canal © Sybille Yates

We cruised further south through Lake Jagodne, where both green and red buoys were fortunately, still marking the correct channel. Then it was back through the four relatively short canals linking three lakes……

Church tower and Autumn colours at Mikolajki © Sybille Yates
Church tower and Autumn colours at Mikolajki © Sybille Yates

……before heading south along Lake Talty and returning to Mikolajki.

Masurian Lakes – Mikolajki to Gizycko

Our floating home from 10th - 17th October 2015 © Ricky Yates
Our floating home from 10th – 17th October 2015 © Ricky Yates

The Masurian lakes are located in the far north-east of Poland, not far from the border with Belarus, Lithuania and the Russian enclave of Kaliningrad. They consist of a series of moraine-dammed lakes, interconnected by a number of short, man-made canals. There are only two locks, both at the southern extremities of the navigable system.

The area has been popular for boating and sailing since the early 1920s. It is an amazing natural paradise and motor boats are prohibited from some areas, in order to protect the flora and fauna.

Mikolajki, where Marina Miko is located, lies at the centre of the lakes area. It is one of the main centres for visitors to Masuria, with a variety of hotels, apartments for rent, boatyards and restaurants.

When we finally arrived at Marina Miko, following our ‘interesting’ and expensive taxi journey, we were met by Magda and Jacek. Magda spoke virtually word-perfect German and some English. Jacek had some English. So most of our handover procedures and instruction, was conducted auf Deutsch, with translation back into English by Sybille, when I didn’t completely understand the German, and translation into Polish by Magda for Jacek, when Sybille asked something on our behalf, auf Deutsch 🙂

We discovered that we were not only, the sole hire boat leaving the marina that day, we were also the very last hirers of the 2015 season, even though the hire brochure states that there is availability for two further weeks, until the end of October. Magda suggested that we must be pretty hardy characters to be boating in mid-October in northern Poland, bearing in mind that the maximum temperature that day was 6° Celsius.

Two things were made to clear to us. Because of the lack of rainfall over the summer months – Poland having experienced in July and August, similar heatwave and drought conditions as the Czech Republic, water levels were up to one metre lower than normal. This meant that the whole south-eastern area, including Lake Sniardwy, the largest lake in Poland, together with the canal and lock leading to the town of Pisz, were off-limits because of the lack of sufficient depth of water. A number of other little bays off other lakes, were also unavailable for cruising, for the same reason.

Secondly, because it was the end of the boating season, there were now only a few places where we could moor overnight and have access to electric power and water. These were duly marked on our cruising map.

Fortunately, the good ship ‘Mamry’, our home for the following week, had a very effective gas-fired hot air heating system, which had been switched on for a few hours in advance of our arrival. However, after a brief instructional cruise, we tied up once more at Marina Miko, allowing us to take full advantage of the onshore facilities – shower and toilet, together with a 240 volt electric connection for the boat. That evening, we walked over the footbridge into the main part of Mikolajki, having our evening meal in a restaurant that declared itself to be ‘Russian friendly’, but only in English!

Our restaurant declared itself to be 'Russian friendly' :-) © Ricky Yates
Our restaurant declared itself to be ‘Russian friendly’ 🙂 © Ricky Yates

The next morning, Sunday 11th October, we set off to cruise northwards to Gizycko, where we were assured that Ekomarina was still fully operational.

Cruising through Mikolajki © Ricky Yates
Cruising through Mikolajki © Ricky Yates

First, we had to pass through three bridges that link the two halves of Mikolajki – a footbridge, a road bridge and a railway bridge.

Lake Talty © Sybille Yates
Lake Talty © Sybille Yates

Then we cruised along Lake Talty……

Canal bridge © Sybille Yates
Canal bridge © Sybille Yates

..before entering the first of four, fairly short canals, that link three small intervening lakes.

Passing yacht © Sybille Yates
Passing yacht © Sybille Yates

On the way, we met this motorised yacht.

Autumn colours © Sybille Yates
Autumn colours © Sybille Yates

The last of these four canal sections, is both the longest, at 2360 metres, and also has a 90° bend, as well as having some beautiful Autumn colours.

Bridge © Sybille Yates
Bridge © Sybille Yates

We then cruised the length of the much larger and longer Lake Jagodne, before arriving at this bridge, which spans a 100 metre long canal linking to the next lake, Lake Boezne.

Rydzewo © Sybille Yates
Rydzewo © Sybille Yates

Then came the village of Rydzewo on our right…….

…before we set out to cross Lake Niegocin and reach Gizycko.

'Mamry' moored at Gizycko © Sybille Yates
‘Mamry’ moored at Gizycko © Sybille Yates

Having moored on one of the floating pontoons at Ekomarina, we went to the marina office to announce our arrival. On payment of 54 zloty/CZK 350, we were allowed to connect to mains electricity, given swipe cards that allowed access to onshore toilets and showers, and which also gave access to another room with a washing machine! We decided to take full advantage!

Sunset at Giztcko © Sybille Yates
Sunset at Gizycko © Sybille Yates

That evening, we were treated to a most beautiful sunset……..

Fountains in Gizycko © Sybille Yates
Fountains in Gizycko © Sybille Yates

..…after which, we headed into Gizycko, past these beautifully lit fountains, to find a bar-restaurant for our evening meal.